GALLANT SOLDIER

Galinsoga Parviflora

Daisy & Dandelion Family [Asteraceae]  

month8Jun month8Jul month8Aug month8Sep month8Oct month8Nov

flower
flower8yellow
 
inner
inner8white
 
petals
petalsZ5
 
stem
stem8round
 

Date, place, where Photo: © RWD
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Date, place, where Photo: © RWD
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Easily confused with : example delete delete delete

Some similarities to :

Slight resemblance to :

Superficial resemblance to :

Uniquely identifiable characteristics

Distinguishing Feature :

No relation to : Water Soldier [a plant with similar name]

Gallant Soldier is yet another alien plant accidentally foisted upon Britain by Kew Gardens, Surrey in 1860, the year it escaped from there. However, if they had not brought it in the first place, it would not have escaped. The list grows ever longer. But should botanists be worried by this? Perhaps it was here once before, before the last ice age, and maybe the one before that, etc.

It is an unusual compositaeae (Daisy & Dandelion Family) plant in that it has only five (white) rays, but many (yellow) inner florets.

Gallant Soldier contains two glycosides: Galinsosides A and B, a flavonone glucoside plus two hydroxyflavanones.

Gallant Soldier contains two hydroxyflavonones, Butin (7,3',4'-trihydroxyflavonone) and 3,5,7,3',4'-pentahydroxyflavonone (not shown). Compare Quercetin. butin has a cyto-protective effect in cells against oxidative damage from hydrogen peroxide. Flavonols are yellow or deep yellow in colour and contribute to the colour of many yellow flowers.

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Distribution
family8daisy family8dandelion  family8Asteraceae
BSBI maps
genus8galinsoga
Galinsoga

GALLANT SOLDIER

Galinsoga Parviflora

Daisy & Dandelion Family [Asteraceae]